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"I
started in fashion because that is where color always
begins. The colors come down the runway and you know they will end up up in
homes, cars, and all kinds of consumer goods
whether it’s linen for the table or plastics. I help Pantone decide names
for new colors because the romance of a name is
very important. If you give a color a number, it just doesn’t have any
romance."
What
is the concept behind your book "Colors For Your Every Mood?"
Many
people have asked me to write a book on the emotional impact of color.
We look at beautiful colors and they appeal to us on a very emotional
level. Sometimes we don’t even know why. So what I attempted to do in
the book was to explain different color families and why colors have the
effect that they do.
Do people have a
certain inborn tendency towards specific colors, or does their environment
influence to the point that they end up connecting a particular mood to
certain colors?
It
happens both ways. We can be very affected by color because of the
culture in which we are raised. For example, in Asia one of the things
that people are taught, is that white is the color that one wears to
funerals. White is the color of death. More recently, young Oriental
brides are imitating Americans by wearing white wedding gowns whereas
traditionally that was never done. So some of the cultural beliefs about
color are changing, but much of what we learned is passed on to us from
generation to generation through association. We associate certain
feelings with certain colors.
But,
beyond the psychological effect of color and what we are taught, there
is also the physiological effect of color. For example, red, no matter
what culture you happen to be in, is associated with excitement,
sensuality and danger. And it is all these things, because from earliest
times, humans learned that they could not ignore the color red. It was
the color of blood, the color of flame and fire; the color of things
that were dangerous and yet helped sustain our lives.
Would
you say that the trends of a particular season, through color, reflect
the awareness of a certain mood among designers and society as a whole?
Yes,
there is definitely a connection between the colors that we see as
trends and what is happening in the world around us. For example, there
is a movement towards designer’s use of the blue family and I think
that is going to get stronger as we go into the year 2000. We are
coming to the end of a decade where we had a lot of earth tones
reflecting concern about the environment and ecology. Now that concern
is headed in a different direction, the preservation of water.
We
also know that blue is the color that embodies the feelings of
tranquility and serenity. People always associate blue with the sky and
water, and when we have a beautiful blue sky overhead or blue water
surrounding us, we feel more serene. We are less excitable in that
atmosphere. People today are leading very active, sometimes over active,
lives and when they seek serenity they will often go to the ocean or sit
on a park bench.
Could
this also be some kind of search for security given the uncertainties
and emotional connotations associated with the new millennium – a time
when one does not know what is going to happen?
Exactly.
It is a very unexpected time. Going into a new century is something that
practically nobody that is living today has experienced, so we are
facing the unknown. There is also the futuristic aspect of going into
the new millennium. We know that space travel has increased and we are
promised that somewhere in the next century we are all going to be traveling
around in outer space. The color of outer space in most of our mind’s
eye is usually a deep meditative blue. So, again, it is a color that is
attached to the new millennium.
Regarding
the autumn/winter '99 fashion palette, what colors are strong
now and what do they say about what is happening today?
I
think the biggest surprise in the autumn palette is all the oranges. Of
course, when we think of autumn we think of beautiful leaves, so it is
not an unusual color for fall. It is just that orange has come and gone
in the 90’s and it seems to be back again very strongly. We feel that
part of the reason for this too is because it has an excitement. It is
an optimistic color. I think the hot pink that was popular for spring
and the
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